People rarely think twice about scheduling their annual physical or twice annual trips to the dentist but often an eye exam is overlooked. Eye exams in Somerville, MA are equally as important as other examinations that you undergo as it is important that your optical health is also monitored. In many cases, early detection of any of the numerous vision problems can prevent more serious problems, including blindness. In many cases, these diseases manifest themselves rapidly and if not caught quickly the delay can lead to partial or complete loss of sight. It is important to visit the optometrist at least every two years, preferably every year.
During eye exams in Somerville, MA, you will be checked for refractive error which will indicate if you suffer from either near or far sightedness. The eye and the area surrounding the eye will be closely examined for any sign of pending problems. During the examination process, many unique machines are used. One further test is carried out near the end of the testing process; your eyes will be dilated thus allowing the optometrist to see to the back of the eyes.
For those patients who already wear glasses or contact lenses, the eye exam is helpful in determining if their current prescription is still valid. For those individuals who have yet to wear corrective lenses, the eye exam will determine if they are now needed and if so, what strength is required to correct their vision. Vision tends to decline slowly and in many cases the individual is not really aware of it, it is during the exam that this can be confirmed.
During the eye exam the doctor not only checks for refractive error, he or she also checks the overall health of the eye, starting with the exterior. The doctor checks the eye lid, the condition of the eyelashes and the area immediately surrounding the eye socket. When the doctor looks into the eye under a bright light, any signs of glaucoma or cataracts will be noticed. The pressure on the eyeball is checked for any imbalances and the retina, optic nerve and cornea are all checked.
To protect your vision you should not only have your eyes examined annually but you should protect them from bright sunlight and by eating a healthy diet high in anti-oxidants and vitamins.
It is important that you get eye exams in Somerville, MA every year whether you wear corrective lenses or not.