Allergists near Birmingham, AL can treat people with a variety of conditions as well as allergies. They can also diagnose and treat asthma, COPD, and some immune system disorders.
What Is COPD?
COPD stands for “chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,” and it describes a group of diseases that block airflow. Examples include chronic bronchitis and emphysema. Many of the symptoms of COPD, such as coughing and shortness of breath, are similar to those seen in asthma. The doctor’s first step will thus be to determine which condition the patient has.
There is currently no cure for COPD, but there are medications that can relieve the symptoms. The doctor will also recommend lifestyle changes like quitting smoking to keep the disease from getting worse.
What Is Allergic Rhinitis?
Allergic
rhinitis is more commonly known as hay fever. It is an inflammation
of the nasal passages caused by a hyperactive immune system that
overreacts to airborne particles like pollen or dust. Hay fever is
extremely common and affects about 40 percent of children and 30
percent of adults in the United States.
Treatments for hay
fever include allergy shots, various prescription and
over-the-counter medications, and modifying one’s environment to
reduce exposure to the allergen.
What
Is Sinusitis?
Sinusitis is a very common condition that affects 31 million people in the US – or about one out of ten people. It is most common in people with asthma, allergies, weakened immune systems, and structural blockages in their sinuses or nose. Sinusitis can be acute or chronic; a patient has chronic sinusitis if their symptoms have lasted for at least twelve weeks.
Treatment for sinusitis will depend on the type and its cause. For example, if the patient’s condition is caused by a bacterial infection, the doctor will prescribe antibiotics. They may also recommend decongestants to reduce swelling and congestion. If the patient has allergies, on the other hand, the doctor will recommend antihistamines.
Contact Alabama Allergy & Asthma Center to schedule an appointment with allergists near Birmingham, AL.
